Wednesday, September 10, 2014

Import the SQL Server Error Log into a Table


http://www.databasejournal.com/scripts/article.php/3518116/Import-the-SQL-Server-Error-Log-into-a-Table.htm

CREATE PROC sp_import_errorlog
(
 @log_name sysname,
 @log_number int = 0,
 @overwrite bit = 0
)
AS
/*************************************************************************************************
Purpose: To import the SQL Server error log into a table, so that it can be queried

Written by: Anand Mahendra
 
Tested on:  SQL Server 2000

Limitation:  With error messages spanning more than one line only the first line is included in the table

Email:   anandbox@sify.com

Example 1:  To import the current error log to table myerrorlog
  EXEC sp_import_errorlog 'myerrorlog'

Example 2:  To import the current error log to table myerrorlog, and overwrite the table
  'myerrorlog' if it already exists
  EXEC sp_import_errorlog 'myerrorlog', @overwrite = 1

Example 3:  To import the previous error log to table myerrorlog
  EXEC sp_import_errorlog 'myerrorlog', 1

Example 4:  To import the second previous error log to table myerrorlog
  EXEC sp_import_errorlog 'myerrorlog', 2

*************************************************************************************************/

BEGIN
 SET NOCOUNT ON
 
 DECLARE @sql varchar(500) --Holds to SQL needed to create columns from error log

 IF (SELECT OBJECT_ID(@log_name,'U')) IS NOT NULL
  BEGIN
   IF @overwrite = 0
    BEGIN
     RAISERROR('Table already exists. Specify another name or pass 1 to @overwrite parameter',18,1)
     RETURN -1
    END
   ELSE
    BEGIN
     EXEC('DROP TABLE ' + @log_name)
    END
  END

 
 --Temp table to hold the output of sp_readerrorlog
 CREATE TABLE #errlog
 (
  err varchar(1000),
  controw tinyint
 )

 --Populating the temp table using sp_readerrorlog
 INSERT #errlog 
 EXEC sp_readerrorlog @log_number

 --This will remove the header from the errolog
 SET ROWCOUNT 4
 DELETE #errlog
 SET ROWCOUNT 0

 
 SET @sql =  'SELECT 
    CONVERT(DATETIME,LEFT(err,23)) [Date], 
    SUBSTRING(err,24,10) [spid], 
    RIGHT(err,LEN(err) - 33) [Message], 
    controw 
   INTO ' + QUOTENAME(@log_name) + 
   ' FROM #errlog ' + 
   'WHERE controw = 0'
 
 --Creates the table with the columns Date, spid, message and controw
 EXEC (@sql) 
 
 --Dropping the temporary table
 DROP TABLE #errlog
 
 SET NOCOUNT OFF
PRINT 'Error log successfully imported to table: ' + @log_name
END 

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